Reviews on Design and Development of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (Drone) for Different Applications
Author(s):
Abdul Aabid†, *, Bisma Parveez‡, Nagma Parveen‡†, Sher Afghan Khan‡‡, Md Abdul Raheman‡†‡, Jalal Mohamed Zayan‡‡, Omar Shabbir†
Affiliation(s):
† Department of Engineering Management, College of Engineering, Prince Sultan University, P.O. Box 66833, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia
‡ Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 53100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
‡† Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 53100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
‡‡ Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 53100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
‡†‡ Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology Engineering, Nitte, Karkala Taluk, Udupi 574110, India.
Corresponding Author Email: [email protected]
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The modern designs and their developments are essential based on their application; hence, UAV’s can be built with specific design and loading conditions. In this review for the first, a basic idea about UAVs considering re-quired engineering aspects has been studied. The existing literature has been critically reviewed to extract the fundamental idea of UAVs such as fabrication method, design, materials, structures, classifications and so on. The UAVs in multiple applications such as the use of drones by law enforcement agencies, military, search, and rescue missions, etc. was highlighted. Based, on the existing work in drone technologies a critical analysis was made to extract the research gap and recommended accordingly. As result, with these guidelines, the drones can be built for specific purposes and applications like COVID-19 pandemic missions, policing surveillance, and large-scale sanitation of remote access areas.